Generally, the more comprehensive an IAM solution is, the less programming is required. Okta, for instance, has an extensive integration network and no-code workflow features, but programming skills can still add value in the following scenarios:

• Custom Integrations – When connecting Okta with proprietary or non-standard systems without pre-built connectors, programming allows you to use libraries (e.g. Authlib) or custom scripts to securely manage authentication and authorization.
• Advanced Business Logic – Okta’s visual workflow tools may not support complex conditional logic or intricate approval flows. Programming helps you design these custom processes or add finer control over access management and security policies.
• Enhanced Security Requirements – If Okta’s built-in policies don’t cover specific requirements, coding can be used to implement custom policies and security controls.

 

Python (for general use) and PowerShell (for use in Active Directory) are worth learning, as they enable you to handle complex tasks and customizations.